used to是“曾经...”还是“习惯于...”,不要和be used to混了 |
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用微信扫码二维码 分享至好友和朋友圈 这是两个非常非常容易混淆的短语,相差一个be动词,意思却截然不同。 Used to我们来看两个例句,猜猜对一个人的描述: Dennis smoked when he was 23-year-old. Dennis23岁的时候就抽烟了。 Dennis stopped smoking two years ago. He doesn't smoke any more. Dennis两年前停止吸烟了,而且再也没有抽过。 所以,我们总结: Dennis used to smoke. Dennis曾经吸过烟。 简而易见,used to 的表明的要素就两点: 1.过去曾经做过(经常性的) 2.现在已经不做了或者次数减少了 我们看两个例子验证: I used to play basketball once a week, but I don't play very often now. 我以前一周打一次篮球,但是现在不经常打了。 Do you go to the cinema very often?你经常去电影院吗? --not, but I used to . 不,但我以前经常去。 同时,我们也可以用used to...表示“某些事物过去的观点,状态和现在已经不同”。 I used to think he was unfriendly, but now I realise he's a very nice man. 我以前觉得他不友好,但现在我意识到他是一个非常友好的人。 Jane used to have very long hair, but now she doesn't. Jane以前是留非常长的头发,但是现在不是了。 Be used to跟used to 只差了一个be动词,意思差别可大了。我们来看看例子描述: Frank lives alone. He doesn't mind this because he has lived alone for 15 years. Frank独自一个人住,他并不介意这个,因为他已经独自一个人住了15年了。 从而,我们得出结论: Frank is used to it. He is used to living along. 他习惯这样子,他习惯自己一个人住。 我们用be used to 表明“习惯于......”, 有两种结构: be used to something 习惯于某事/某物 be used to doing something 习惯于做某事 I bought some new shoes. They felt a bit strange at first because I wasn't used to them. 我买了一些新鞋,刚开始穿起来有些奇怪,因为我还没有习惯它们。 I got a new job,and I must get up much earlier now, I found it's difficult because I'm not used to getting up so early. 我换了份新工作,现在必须早起很多,然而我发现这很困难,因为我不习惯起得如此早。 特别声明:以上内容(如有图片或视频亦包括在内)为自媒体平台“网易号”用户上传并发布,本平台仅提供信息存储服务。 Notice: The content above (including the pictures and videos if any) is uploaded and posted by a user of NetEase Hao, which is a social media platform and only provides information storage services. /阅读下一篇/ 返回网易首页 下载网易新闻客户端 |
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